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Table 1 Winter distribution (survey in mid-March by Alaska Department of Fish and Game; ADFG) of collared Central Arctic Herd (CAH) caribou south of the Continental Divide (CD) of the Brooks Range in winters 2001/02–2019/20 (Modified and updated from [66,67,68,69,70])

From: Quantifying effects of snow depth on caribou winter range selection and movement in Arctic Alaska

Winter

Year of mid-March ADFG survey

Number of collars located

% located ADFG (VHF and GPS) collars south of CD

% GPS-collared caribou in this study wintering south of CD

CAH primary winter range location, south (S) or north (N) of the CD

2001/02

2002

103

69

–

S

2002/03

2003

89

68

–

S

2003/04

2004

100

87

–

S

2004/05

2005

111

60

–

S

2005/06

2006

76

54

–

S

2006/07

2007

54

60

–

S

2007/08

2008

43

2

–

N

2008/09

2009

58

95

–

S

2009/10

2010

53

91

–

S

2010/11

2011

50

94

–

S

2011/12

2012a

10

80

–

S

2012/13

2013

39

100

–

S

2013/14

2014a

17

94

–

S

2014/15

2015

56

88

100

S

2015/16

2016

28

64

86

S

2016/17

2017

37

8

0

N

2017/18

2018

85

77

67

S

2018/19

2019

98

7

14

N

2019/20

2020

109

0

0

N

  1. a No ADFG tracking flights of VHF (very high frequency) radio collars were conducted in March when distribution of caribou can reflect winter distribution. Locations of global positioning system (GPS) and Platform terminal transmitter (PTT) satellite collars were recorded during the end of February in 2012 and end of March in 2014 to capture winter distribution