Table 4 Temporal budget of HMM behavioural states of the Persian leopards based on GPS relocation data at two phases based on 1-h data sampling interval for resident and non-resident collared leopards. The behavioural budget is analysed during general and caching phases. States are: 1 = slow and undirected movement, 2 = moderately fast and directed movement and 3 = fast and directed movement
From: Understanding decision making in a food-caching predator using hidden Markov models
Behavioural state | Caching phase | General phase | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State 1 (resting) | State 2 (moderately active) | State 3 (traveling) | State 1 (resting) | State 2 (moderately active) | State 3 (traveling) | |
Resident individuals | 58% | 31% | 11% | 33% | 20% | 47% |
Non-resident individuals | 68% | 24% | 7% | 44% | 30% | 26% |