Table 1 Matrix of switching probabilities (q_ij) based on latent-state modelling estimated from simulated movement (n = 500) associated to four strategies (dispersal, migration, nomadic, and sedentarism)

Dispersal

 i = 1

0.981 (0.965, 0.988)

0.006 (0.004, 0.012)

0.013 (0.008, 0.024)

 2

0.006 (0.004, 0.012)

0.987 (0.976, 0.992)

0.006 (0.004, 0.012)

 3

0.024 (0.015, 0.064)

0.044 (0.031, 0.079)

0.931 (0.866, 0.953)

Migration

 i = 1

0.98 (0.966, 0.987)

0.006 (0.004, 0.012)

0.013 (0.008, 0.023)

 2

0.008 (0.005, 0.015)

0.977 (0.954, 0.985)

0.015 (0.01, 0.031)

 3

0.026 (0.016, 0.057)

0.025 (0.016, 0.047)

0.948 (0.895, 0.968)

Nomadic

 i = 1

0.982 (0.952, 0.991)

0.012 (0.004, 0.041)

0.005 (0.004, 0.012)

 2

0.014 (0.004, 0.049)

0.972 (0.927, 0.99)

0.012 (0.005, 0.028)

 3

0.235 (0.028, 0.362)

0.323 (0.04, 0.396)

0.407 (0.304, 0.925)

Sedentarism

 i = 1

0.799 (0.502, 0.941)

0.191 (0.055, 0.477)

0.007 (0.003, 0.027)

 2

0.522 (0.122, 0.831)

0.445 (0.141, 0.846)

0.03 (0.01, 0.068)

 3

0.281 (0.077, 0.685)

0.423 (0.171, 0.684)

0.217 (0.094, 0.636)