Fig. 3From: Seasonal and inter-annual variation in exposure to peregrines (Falco peregrinus) for southbound western sandpipers (Calidris mauri) The exposure index of southbound adult (open) and juvenile (filled dots) western sandpipers stopping over on the Fraser River estuary on their respective median passage dates (adult d-o-y 198; juvenile d-o-y 228), in relation to peregrine arrival date. Exposure is higher in years with earlier peregrine arrival, which itself depends on the date of spring onset in coastal AlaskaBack to article page