Fig. 1From: The comparison of dispersal rate between invasive and native species varied by plant life form and functional traitsPartial residual plots showing the dispersal rate comparison by plant groups (A), plant life forms (B), disturbance groups (C), and measurement methods (D). Boxplots denote the median (centerline) and interquartile range (box), with upper and bottom whiskers (or error bars) extending to 1.5 × interquartile range measured out from upper and bottom sides of the box, respectively. Statistical significances of the comparisons were denoted by the p values calculated by the linear mixed model. The different letters indicate significant differences (p < 0.05)Back to article page